226 lines
8.9 KiB
Python
226 lines
8.9 KiB
Python
import copy
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import logging
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import os
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from borgmatic.execute import (
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execute_command,
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execute_command_and_capture_output,
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execute_command_with_processes,
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)
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from borgmatic.hooks import dump
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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def make_dump_path(location_config): # pragma: no cover
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'''
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Make the dump path from the given location configuration and the name of this hook.
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'''
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return dump.make_database_dump_path(
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location_config.get('borgmatic_source_directory'), 'mysql_databases'
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)
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SYSTEM_DATABASE_NAMES = ('information_schema', 'mysql', 'performance_schema', 'sys')
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def database_names_to_dump(database, extra_environment, log_prefix, dry_run):
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'''
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Given a requested database config, return the corresponding sequence of database names to dump.
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In the case of "all", query for the names of databases on the configured host and return them,
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excluding any system databases that will cause problems during restore.
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'''
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if database['name'] != 'all':
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return (database['name'],)
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if dry_run:
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return ()
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show_command = (
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('mysql',)
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+ (tuple(database['list_options'].split(' ')) if 'list_options' in database else ())
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+ (('--host', database['hostname']) if 'hostname' in database else ())
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+ (('--port', str(database['port'])) if 'port' in database else ())
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+ (('--protocol', 'tcp') if 'hostname' in database or 'port' in database else ())
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+ (('--user', database['username']) if 'username' in database else ())
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+ ('--skip-column-names', '--batch')
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+ ('--execute', 'show schemas')
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)
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logger.debug(f'{log_prefix}: Querying for "all" MySQL databases to dump')
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show_output = execute_command_and_capture_output(
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show_command, extra_environment=extra_environment
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)
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return tuple(
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show_name
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for show_name in show_output.strip().splitlines()
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if show_name not in SYSTEM_DATABASE_NAMES
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)
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def execute_dump_command(
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database, log_prefix, dump_path, database_names, extra_environment, dry_run, dry_run_label
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):
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'''
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Kick off a dump for the given MySQL/MariaDB database (provided as a configuration dict) to a
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named pipe constructed from the given dump path and database names. Use the given log prefix in
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any log entries.
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Return a subprocess.Popen instance for the dump process ready to spew to a named pipe. But if
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this is a dry run, then don't actually dump anything and return None.
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'''
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database_name = database['name']
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dump_filename = dump.make_database_dump_filename(
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dump_path, database['name'], database.get('hostname')
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)
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if os.path.exists(dump_filename):
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logger.warning(
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f'{log_prefix}: Skipping duplicate dump of MySQL database "{database_name}" to {dump_filename}'
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)
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return None
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dump_command = (
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('mysqldump',)
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+ (tuple(database['options'].split(' ')) if 'options' in database else ())
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+ (('--add-drop-database',) if database.get('add_drop_database', True) else ())
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+ (('--host', database['hostname']) if 'hostname' in database else ())
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+ (('--port', str(database['port'])) if 'port' in database else ())
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+ (('--protocol', 'tcp') if 'hostname' in database or 'port' in database else ())
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+ (('--user', database['username']) if 'username' in database else ())
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+ ('--databases',)
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+ database_names
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# Use shell redirection rather than execute_command(output_file=open(...)) to prevent
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# the open() call on a named pipe from hanging the main borgmatic process.
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+ ('>', dump_filename)
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)
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logger.debug(
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f'{log_prefix}: Dumping MySQL database "{database_name}" to {dump_filename}{dry_run_label}'
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)
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if dry_run:
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return None
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dump.create_named_pipe_for_dump(dump_filename)
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return execute_command(
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dump_command, shell=True, extra_environment=extra_environment, run_to_completion=False,
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)
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def dump_databases(databases, log_prefix, location_config, dry_run):
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'''
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Dump the given MySQL/MariaDB databases to a named pipe. The databases are supplied as a sequence
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of dicts, one dict describing each database as per the configuration schema. Use the given log
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prefix in any log entries. Use the given location configuration dict to construct the
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destination path.
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Return a sequence of subprocess.Popen instances for the dump processes ready to spew to a named
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pipe. But if this is a dry run, then don't actually dump anything and return an empty sequence.
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'''
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dry_run_label = ' (dry run; not actually dumping anything)' if dry_run else ''
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processes = []
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logger.info('{}: Dumping MySQL databases{}'.format(log_prefix, dry_run_label))
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for database in databases:
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dump_path = make_dump_path(location_config)
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extra_environment = {'MYSQL_PWD': database['password']} if 'password' in database else None
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dump_database_names = database_names_to_dump(
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database, extra_environment, log_prefix, dry_run
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)
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if not dump_database_names:
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if dry_run:
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continue
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raise ValueError('Cannot find any MySQL databases to dump.')
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if database['name'] == 'all' and database.get('format'):
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for dump_name in dump_database_names:
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renamed_database = copy.copy(database)
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renamed_database['name'] = dump_name
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processes.append(
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execute_dump_command(
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renamed_database,
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log_prefix,
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dump_path,
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(dump_name,),
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extra_environment,
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dry_run,
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dry_run_label,
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)
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)
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else:
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processes.append(
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execute_dump_command(
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database,
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log_prefix,
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dump_path,
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dump_database_names,
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extra_environment,
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dry_run,
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dry_run_label,
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)
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)
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return [process for process in processes if process]
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def remove_database_dumps(databases, log_prefix, location_config, dry_run): # pragma: no cover
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'''
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Remove all database dump files for this hook regardless of the given databases. Use the log
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prefix in any log entries. Use the given location configuration dict to construct the
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destination path. If this is a dry run, then don't actually remove anything.
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'''
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dump.remove_database_dumps(make_dump_path(location_config), 'MySQL', log_prefix, dry_run)
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def make_database_dump_pattern(
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databases, log_prefix, location_config, name=None
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): # pragma: no cover
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'''
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Given a sequence of configurations dicts, a prefix to log with, a location configuration dict,
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and a database name to match, return the corresponding glob patterns to match the database dump
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in an archive.
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'''
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return dump.make_database_dump_filename(make_dump_path(location_config), name, hostname='*')
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def restore_database_dump(database_config, log_prefix, location_config, dry_run, extract_process):
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'''
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Restore the given MySQL/MariaDB database from an extract stream. The database is supplied as a
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one-element sequence containing a dict describing the database, as per the configuration schema.
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Use the given log prefix in any log entries. If this is a dry run, then don't actually restore
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anything. Trigger the given active extract process (an instance of subprocess.Popen) to produce
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output to consume.
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'''
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dry_run_label = ' (dry run; not actually restoring anything)' if dry_run else ''
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if len(database_config) != 1:
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raise ValueError('The database configuration value is invalid')
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database = database_config[0]
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restore_command = (
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('mysql', '--batch')
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+ (tuple(database['restore_options'].split(' ')) if 'restore_options' in database else ())
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+ (('--host', database['hostname']) if 'hostname' in database else ())
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+ (('--port', str(database['port'])) if 'port' in database else ())
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+ (('--protocol', 'tcp') if 'hostname' in database or 'port' in database else ())
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+ (('--user', database['username']) if 'username' in database else ())
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)
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extra_environment = {'MYSQL_PWD': database['password']} if 'password' in database else None
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logger.debug(
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'{}: Restoring MySQL database {}{}'.format(log_prefix, database['name'], dry_run_label)
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)
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if dry_run:
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return
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# Don't give Borg local path so as to error on warnings, as "borg extract" only gives a warning
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# if the restore paths don't exist in the archive.
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execute_command_with_processes(
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restore_command,
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[extract_process],
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output_log_level=logging.DEBUG,
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input_file=extract_process.stdout,
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extra_environment=extra_environment,
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)
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