borgmatic/borgmatic/commands/arguments.py

408 lines
15 KiB
Python

import collections
from argparse import ArgumentParser
from borgmatic.config import collect
SUBPARSER_ALIASES = {
'init': ['--init', '-I'],
'prune': ['--prune', '-p'],
'create': ['--create', '-C'],
'check': ['--check', '-k'],
'extract': ['--extract', '-x'],
'list': ['--list', '-l'],
'info': ['--info', '-i'],
}
def parse_subparser_arguments(unparsed_arguments, subparsers):
'''
Given a sequence of arguments, and a subparsers object as returned by
argparse.ArgumentParser().add_subparsers(), give each requested action's subparser a shot at
parsing all arguments. This allows common arguments like "--repository" to be shared across
multiple subparsers.
Return the result as a dict mapping from subparser name to a parsed namespace of arguments.
'''
arguments = collections.OrderedDict()
remaining_arguments = list(unparsed_arguments)
alias_to_subparser_name = {
alias: subparser_name
for subparser_name, aliases in SUBPARSER_ALIASES.items()
for alias in aliases
}
for subparser_name, subparser in subparsers.choices.items():
if subparser_name not in remaining_arguments:
continue
canonical_name = alias_to_subparser_name.get(subparser_name, subparser_name)
# If a parsed value happens to be the same as the name of a subparser, remove it from the
# remaining arguments. This prevents, for instance, "check --only extract" from triggering
# the "extract" subparser.
parsed, unused_remaining = subparser.parse_known_args(unparsed_arguments)
for value in vars(parsed).values():
if isinstance(value, str):
if value in subparsers.choices:
remaining_arguments.remove(value)
elif isinstance(value, list):
for item in value:
if item in subparsers.choices:
remaining_arguments.remove(item)
arguments[canonical_name] = parsed
# If no actions are explicitly requested, assume defaults: prune, create, and check.
if not arguments and '--help' not in unparsed_arguments and '-h' not in unparsed_arguments:
for subparser_name in ('prune', 'create', 'check'):
subparser = subparsers.choices[subparser_name]
parsed, unused_remaining = subparser.parse_known_args(unparsed_arguments)
arguments[subparser_name] = parsed
return arguments
def parse_global_arguments(unparsed_arguments, top_level_parser, subparsers):
'''
Given a sequence of arguments, a top-level parser (containing subparsers), and a subparsers
object as returned by argparse.ArgumentParser().add_subparsers(), parse and return any global
arguments as a parsed argparse.Namespace instance.
'''
# Ask each subparser, one by one, to greedily consume arguments. Any arguments that remain
# are global arguments.
remaining_arguments = list(unparsed_arguments)
present_subparser_names = set()
for subparser_name, subparser in subparsers.choices.items():
if subparser_name not in remaining_arguments:
continue
present_subparser_names.add(subparser_name)
unused_parsed, remaining_arguments = subparser.parse_known_args(remaining_arguments)
# If no actions are explicitly requested, assume defaults: prune, create, and check.
if (
not present_subparser_names
and '--help' not in unparsed_arguments
and '-h' not in unparsed_arguments
):
for subparser_name in ('prune', 'create', 'check'):
subparser = subparsers.choices[subparser_name]
unused_parsed, remaining_arguments = subparser.parse_known_args(remaining_arguments)
# Remove the subparser names themselves.
for subparser_name in present_subparser_names:
if subparser_name in remaining_arguments:
remaining_arguments.remove(subparser_name)
return top_level_parser.parse_args(remaining_arguments)
def parse_arguments(*unparsed_arguments):
'''
Given command-line arguments with which this script was invoked, parse the arguments and return
them as a dict mapping from subparser name (or "global") to an argparse.Namespace instance.
'''
config_paths = collect.get_default_config_paths()
global_parser = ArgumentParser(add_help=False)
global_group = global_parser.add_argument_group('global arguments')
global_group.add_argument(
'-c',
'--config',
nargs='*',
dest='config_paths',
default=config_paths,
help='Configuration filenames or directories, defaults to: {}'.format(
' '.join(config_paths)
),
)
global_group.add_argument(
'--excludes',
dest='excludes_filename',
help='Deprecated in favor of exclude_patterns within configuration',
)
global_group.add_argument(
'-n',
'--dry-run',
dest='dry_run',
action='store_true',
help='Go through the motions, but do not actually write to any repositories',
)
global_group.add_argument(
'-nc', '--no-color', dest='no_color', action='store_true', help='Disable colored output'
)
global_group.add_argument(
'-v',
'--verbosity',
type=int,
choices=range(0, 3),
default=0,
help='Display verbose progress to the console (from none to lots: 0, 1, or 2)',
)
global_group.add_argument(
'--syslog-verbosity',
type=int,
choices=range(0, 3),
default=0,
help='Display verbose progress to syslog (from none to lots: 0, 1, or 2). Ignored when console is interactive',
)
global_group.add_argument(
'--version',
dest='version',
default=False,
action='store_true',
help='Display installed version number of borgmatic and exit',
)
top_level_parser = ArgumentParser(
description='''
A simple wrapper script for the Borg backup software that creates and prunes backups.
If none of the action options are given, then borgmatic defaults to: prune, create, and
check archives.
''',
parents=[global_parser],
)
subparsers = top_level_parser.add_subparsers(
title='actions',
metavar='',
help='Specify zero or more actions. Defaults to prune, create, and check. Use --help with action for details:',
)
init_parser = subparsers.add_parser(
'init',
aliases=SUBPARSER_ALIASES['init'],
help='Initialize an empty Borg repository',
description='Initialize an empty Borg repository',
add_help=False,
)
init_group = init_parser.add_argument_group('init arguments')
init_group.add_argument(
'-e',
'--encryption',
dest='encryption_mode',
help='Borg repository encryption mode',
required=True,
)
init_group.add_argument(
'--append-only',
dest='append_only',
action='store_true',
help='Create an append-only repository',
)
init_group.add_argument(
'--storage-quota',
dest='storage_quota',
help='Create a repository with a fixed storage quota',
)
init_group.add_argument('-h', '--help', action='help', help='Show this help message and exit')
prune_parser = subparsers.add_parser(
'prune',
aliases=SUBPARSER_ALIASES['prune'],
help='Prune archives according to the retention policy',
description='Prune archives according to the retention policy',
add_help=False,
)
prune_group = prune_parser.add_argument_group('prune arguments')
prune_group.add_argument(
'--stats',
dest='stats',
default=False,
action='store_true',
help='Display statistics of archive',
)
prune_group.add_argument('-h', '--help', action='help', help='Show this help message and exit')
create_parser = subparsers.add_parser(
'create',
aliases=SUBPARSER_ALIASES['create'],
help='Create archives (actually perform backups)',
description='Create archives (actually perform backups)',
add_help=False,
)
create_group = create_parser.add_argument_group('create arguments')
create_group.add_argument(
'--progress',
dest='progress',
default=False,
action='store_true',
help='Display progress for each file as it is processed',
)
create_group.add_argument(
'--stats',
dest='stats',
default=False,
action='store_true',
help='Display statistics of archive',
)
create_group.add_argument(
'--json', dest='json', default=False, action='store_true', help='Output results as JSON'
)
create_group.add_argument('-h', '--help', action='help', help='Show this help message and exit')
check_parser = subparsers.add_parser(
'check',
aliases=SUBPARSER_ALIASES['check'],
help='Check archives for consistency',
description='Check archives for consistency',
add_help=False,
)
check_group = check_parser.add_argument_group('check arguments')
check_group.add_argument(
'--only',
metavar='CHECK',
choices=('repository', 'archives', 'data', 'extract'),
dest='only',
action='append',
help='Run a particular consistency check (repository, archives, data, or extract) instead of configured checks; can specify flag multiple times',
)
check_group.add_argument('-h', '--help', action='help', help='Show this help message and exit')
extract_parser = subparsers.add_parser(
'extract',
aliases=SUBPARSER_ALIASES['extract'],
help='Extract a named archive to the current directory',
description='Extract a named archive to the current directory',
add_help=False,
)
extract_group = extract_parser.add_argument_group('extract arguments')
extract_group.add_argument(
'--repository',
help='Path of repository to extract, defaults to the configured repository if there is only one',
)
extract_group.add_argument('--archive', help='Name of archive to operate on', required=True)
extract_group.add_argument(
'--restore-path',
nargs='+',
dest='restore_paths',
help='Paths to restore from archive, defaults to the entire archive',
)
extract_group.add_argument(
'--progress',
dest='progress',
default=False,
action='store_true',
help='Display progress for each file as it is processed',
)
extract_group.add_argument(
'-h', '--help', action='help', help='Show this help message and exit'
)
list_parser = subparsers.add_parser(
'list',
aliases=SUBPARSER_ALIASES['list'],
help='List archives',
description='List archives or the contents of an archive',
add_help=False,
)
list_group = list_parser.add_argument_group('list arguments')
list_group.add_argument(
'--repository',
help='Path of repository to list, defaults to the configured repository if there is only one',
)
list_group.add_argument('--archive', help='Name of archive to list')
list_group.add_argument(
'--short', default=False, action='store_true', help='Output only archive or path names'
)
list_group.add_argument('--format', help='Format for file listing')
list_group.add_argument(
'--json', default=False, action='store_true', help='Output results as JSON'
)
list_group.add_argument(
'-P', '--prefix', help='Only list archive names starting with this prefix'
)
list_group.add_argument(
'-a', '--glob-archives', metavar='GLOB', help='Only list archive names matching this glob'
)
list_group.add_argument(
'--successful',
default=False,
action='store_true',
help='Only list archive names of successful (non-checkpoint) backups',
)
list_group.add_argument(
'--sort-by', metavar='KEYS', help='Comma-separated list of sorting keys'
)
list_group.add_argument(
'--first', metavar='N', help='List first N archives after other filters are applied'
)
list_group.add_argument(
'--last', metavar='N', help='List last N archives after other filters are applied'
)
list_group.add_argument(
'-e', '--exclude', metavar='PATTERN', help='Exclude paths matching the pattern'
)
list_group.add_argument(
'--exclude-from', metavar='FILENAME', help='Exclude paths from exclude file, one per line'
)
list_group.add_argument('--pattern', help='Include or exclude paths matching a pattern')
list_group.add_argument(
'--patterns-from',
metavar='FILENAME',
help='Include or exclude paths matching patterns from pattern file, one per line',
)
list_group.add_argument('-h', '--help', action='help', help='Show this help message and exit')
info_parser = subparsers.add_parser(
'info',
aliases=SUBPARSER_ALIASES['info'],
help='Display summary information on archives',
description='Display summary information on archives',
add_help=False,
)
info_group = info_parser.add_argument_group('info arguments')
info_group.add_argument(
'--repository',
help='Path of repository to show info for, defaults to the configured repository if there is only one',
)
info_group.add_argument('--archive', help='Name of archive to show info for')
info_group.add_argument(
'--json', dest='json', default=False, action='store_true', help='Output results as JSON'
)
info_group.add_argument(
'-P', '--prefix', help='Only show info for archive names starting with this prefix'
)
info_group.add_argument(
'-a',
'--glob-archives',
metavar='GLOB',
help='Only show info for archive names matching this glob',
)
info_group.add_argument(
'--sort-by', metavar='KEYS', help='Comma-separated list of sorting keys'
)
info_group.add_argument(
'--first',
metavar='N',
help='Show info for first N archives after other filters are applied',
)
info_group.add_argument(
'--last', metavar='N', help='Show info for first N archives after other filters are applied'
)
info_group.add_argument('-h', '--help', action='help', help='Show this help message and exit')
arguments = parse_subparser_arguments(unparsed_arguments, subparsers)
arguments['global'] = parse_global_arguments(unparsed_arguments, top_level_parser, subparsers)
if arguments['global'].excludes_filename:
raise ValueError(
'The --excludes option has been replaced with exclude_patterns in configuration'
)
if 'init' in arguments and arguments['global'].dry_run:
raise ValueError('The init action cannot be used with the --dry-run option')
if 'list' in arguments and arguments['list'].glob_archives and arguments['list'].successful:
raise ValueError('The --glob-archives and --successful options cannot be used together')
if (
'list' in arguments
and 'info' in arguments
and arguments['list'].json
and arguments['info'].json
):
raise ValueError('With the --json option, list and info actions cannot be used together')
return arguments